Sentences with German verb erkälten

Examples for using the conjugation of the verb erkälten. These are real sentences and sentences from the project Tatoeba. For each conjugated form, such a sentence example is displayed. The verb form is highlighted. If there are more than one sentence, an example with the German verb erkälten is selected. In order to understand the conjugation not only by the examples, but also to train, worksheets for the verb erkälten are available.

Present

  • Erkältest du dich leicht? 
    English Are you subject to colds?

Imperfect

  • Sie erkältete sich oft. 
    English She caught colds often.
  • Meine Mutter erkältete sich und konnte nicht riechen. 
    English My mother caught a cold and couldn't smell.
  • Der Bub erkältete sich schon zum zweiten Mal in diesem Frühjahr. 
    English The boy caught a cold for the second time this spring.
  • In die ledernen Falkenhauben stach er kleine Löcher, damit die Tiere weniger schwitzten und sich nicht erkälteten . 
    English He made small holes in the leather falcon hoods so that the animals would sweat less and not catch cold.

Present Subj.

-

Imperf. Subj.

-

Imperative

-

Infinitive

  • Du wirst dich erkälten . 
    English You will catch cold.

Participle

  • Er ist erkältet . 
    English He has a cold.
  • Meine Tochter hat sich erkältet . 
    English My daughter caught a cold.
  • Ich habe mich erkältet und habe Fieber. 
    English I caught a cold, and I have a fever.
  • Laut Tom ist Maria erkältet . 
    English Tom says Mary has a cold.
  • Tom sagte, Maria sei erkältet . 
    English Tom said that Mary had a cold.
  • Maria sagte, dass sie erkältet ist. 
    English Mary said she had a cold.
  • Sie hat sich letzte Nacht erkältet . 
    English She caught a cold last night.

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Indicative

Examples sentences for realis mood Active for erkälten


  • Erkältest du dich leicht? 
    English Are you subject to colds?
  • Sie erkältete sich oft. 
    English She caught colds often.
  • Meine Mutter erkältete sich und konnte nicht riechen. 
    English My mother caught a cold and couldn't smell.
  • Der Bub erkältete sich schon zum zweiten Mal in diesem Frühjahr. 
    English The boy caught a cold for the second time this spring.
  • In die ledernen Falkenhauben stach er kleine Löcher, damit die Tiere weniger schwitzten und sich nicht erkälteten . 
    English He made small holes in the leather falcon hoods so that the animals would sweat less and not catch cold.

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Subjunctive

Usage for conjunctive mood Active for erkälten

Conditional (würde)

Conditional (würde)

Imperative

Sentences for imperative Active for erkälten

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Translations

Translation of German erkälten


German erkälten
English catch a cold, catch cold, get cold
Russian простудиться, простужаться, простывать, застудиться, застужаться, простужать, простыть
Spanish resfriarse, acatarrarse, coger un resfriado, constiparse, enfriarse
French attraper un rhume, prendre froid, s'enrhumer, se refroidir, s’enrhumer
Turkish soğuk almak, üşütmek, soğuk algınlığına yakalanmak
Portuguese resfriar-se, pegar um resfriado, constipar-se, pegar uma gripe
Italian raffreddarsi, costiparsi, incimurrire, raffreddore
Romanian răceală
Hungarian megfázik, megfázni, meghűl
Polish przeziębić się, przeziębiać, przeziębiać się, przeziębić, przeziębiać sobie
Greek κρυολογώ, κρυολόγημα, κρυώνω
Dutch koud laten worden, koud maken, kouvatten, verkouden, verkouden worden
Czech nachladit se, chytit nachlazení, nastudit se
Swedish bli förkyld, förkyla sig, förkylning
Danish blive forkølet, forkøle
Japanese 風邪をひく, 風邪を引く
Catalan refred, refredar
Finnish flunssa, kylmettyä, vilustua, vilustuminen
Norwegian forkjøle seg
Basque hotz, hotz bat hartu
Serbian prehladiti se
Macedonian настинка
Slovenian prehladiti se
Slowakisch prechladnúť
Bosnian prehladiti se
Croatian prehladiti se
Ukrainian застуджуватися, застудитися, простуджуватися
Bulgarian настинка
Belorussian захварэць
Indonesian kena pilek, masuk angin
Vietnamese bị cảm, cảm lạnh
Uzbek shamollamoq
Hindi जुकाम होना, सर्दी लगना
Chinese 感冒
Thai เป็นหวัด
Korean 감기에 걸리다
Azerbaijani soyuqlamaq
Georgian გაციება
Bengali ঠান্ডা লাগা, সর্দি হওয়া
Albanian ftohem
Marathi सर्दी होणे
Nepali रुघा लाग्नु, सर्दी लाग्नु
Telugu జలుబు పట్టడం, జలుబు రావడం
Latvian saaukstēties
Tamil குளிர் பிடித்தல், சளி பிடித்தல்
Estonian külmetama
Armenian մրսել
Kurdish nezle bûn
Hebrewלהתקרר
Arabicأصيب بنزلة برد، نزلة برد
Persianسرما خوردن، سرماخوردن، چائیدن، زکام شدن
Urduزکام

erkälten in dict.cc


Translations 

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Definitions

Meanings and synonyms of erkälten

  • [Krankheit] sich eine Erkältung zuziehen, eine Erkältung/einen Schnupfen bekommen, eine Erkältung/einen Schnupfen kriegen, sich eine Erkältung/einen Husten/einen Schnupfen zuziehen, enrhümiert sein, Husten/Schnupfen bekommen

erkälten in openthesaurus.de

Meanings  Synonyms 

Conjugation rules

Detailed rules for conjugation

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* Sentences from the Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org) are freely available under the license CC BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.de). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 119977, 1082067

* Sentences by Tatoeba (tatoeba.org) are freely available under the CC BY 2.0 FR (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/fr/). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 2983764, 671479, 7883657, 473581, 816044, 608502, 812125, 5265606, 7755144, 7635351, 663483

* Definitions come partly from Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org)> and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license: 119977

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