Declension and comparison German adjective kalt

The adjective “kalt” is gradable.The forms of "kalt" are "kalt,kälter,am kältesten". The endings in the comparative and superlative are ä-er/ä-esten.“kalt” is inflectable. It forms different forms depending on gender, case, and number.The adjective kalt can be used attributively (before a noun) and predicatively (with a verb).One can not only inflect and compare kalt, but all German adjectives. Comments ☆

positive
kalt
comparative
kälter
superlative
am kältesten

A1 · adjective · positive · irregular · comparable

kalt

kalt · kälter · am kältesten

Umlaut in the comparative and superlative  

English cold, chilly, chilling, cool, cold-hearted, cooly, emotionless, freezing, uncomfortable, unfeeling, unmoved

/kalt/ · /kalt/ · /ˈkɛltɐ/ · /ˈkɛltɛstn̩/

[…, Körper] eine niedrige Temperatur habend; kein Mitgefühl habend oder zeigend; abgehärtet, nüchtern, abgestumpft, spartanisch

» Es ist kalt . English It's cold.

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The strong inflection of kalt without articles or pronouns

Masculine

Nom. kalter
Gen. kalten
Dat. kaltem
Acc. kalten

Feminine

Nom. kalte
Gen. kalter
Dat. kalter
Acc. kalte

Neutral

Nom. kaltes
Gen. kalten
Dat. kaltem
Acc. kaltes

Plural

Nom. kalte
Gen. kalter
Dat. kalten
Acc. kalte
PDF

Weak declension

The weak inflection of the adjective kalt with the definite article 'der' or with pronouns like 'dieser' and 'jener'

Masculine

Nom. derkalte
Gen. deskalten
Dat. demkalten
Acc. denkalten

Feminine

Nom. diekalte
Gen. derkalten
Dat. derkalten
Acc. diekalte

Neutral

Nom. daskalte
Gen. deskalten
Dat. demkalten
Acc. daskalte

Plural

Nom. diekalten
Gen. derkalten
Dat. denkalten
Acc. diekalten
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Mixed declension

The mixed inflection of the adjective kalt with the indefinite article 'ein' or with pronouns like 'kein' and 'mein'

Masculine

Nom. einkalter
Gen. eineskalten
Dat. einemkalten
Acc. einenkalten

Feminine

Nom. einekalte
Gen. einerkalten
Dat. einerkalten
Acc. einekalte

Neutral

Nom. einkaltes
Gen. eineskalten
Dat. einemkalten
Acc. einkaltes

Plural

Nom. keinekalten
Gen. keinerkalten
Dat. keinenkalten
Acc. keinekalten

Predicative use

Using kalt as predicative

Singular

Masc.eristkalt
Fem.sieistkalt
Neut.esistkalt

Plural

siesindkalt

Examples

Example sentences for kalt

  • Es ist kalt . 
    English It's cold.
  • Deutsche Winter sind kalt . 
    English German winters are cold.
  • Ich brauche kaltes Wasser. 
    English I need some cold water.
  • Du hast kalte Hände. 
    English Your hands are cold.
  • Deutschland ist ein kaltes Land. 
    English Germany is a cold country.
  • Es war ein kalter Tag. 
    English It was a cold day.
  • Ich mag keinen kalten Kaffee. 
    English I don't like cold coffee.
Examples
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Translations

Translation of German kalt

German kalt
English cold, chilly, chilling, cool, freezing, cold-hearted, cooly, emotionless
Russian холодный, безразличный, неуютный, равнодушный
Spanish frío, desagradable, fiambre, helado, sin compasión
French froid, glacial, sans les charges
Turkish soğuk
Portuguese frio, gelado
Italian freddo, gelido
Romanian rece, frig, neprimitor
Hungarian hideg, fázós, érzelemmentes
Polish zimny, chłodny, zimna, zimne, bezduszny
Greek κρύος, ψυχρός, παγωμένος
Dutch koud, onplezierig
Czech chladný, studený, bez citu, nepříjemný
Swedish kall, kylig, ren
Danish kold, uvenlig
Japanese 寒い, 冷たい
Catalan fred, gèlid
Finnish kylmä, epämukava
Norwegian kald
Basque hotz, izotz, gogor, hotz-ikusi
Serbian hladan, neprijatan, хладан
Macedonian ладно, без сочувство, непријатно, студен
Slovenian hladen, mrzel, brezsočuten, hladno
Slowakisch chladný, studený, bezcitný, nepríjemný
Bosnian hladan, neprijatan
Croatian hladan, neugodan
Ukrainian холодний, безжальний, незатишний, морозний
Bulgarian студен, неприятен
Belorussian халодны, некомфортны
Indonesian dingin, tanpa hati, tidak termasuk biaya pemanas ruangan
Vietnamese lạnh, không bao gồm phí sưởi, lạnh lùng, nhẫn tâm
Uzbek sovuq, isitish xarajatlari kiritilmagan, yuraksiz
Hindi ठंडा, हीटिंग खर्च के बिना, हृदयहीन
Chinese 不含供暖费, 不含暖气费, 冷, 冷酷, 寒冷, 无情, 阴冷
Thai เย็น, หนาว, เย็นชา, ใจร้าย, ไม่รวมค่าทำความร้อน
Korean 차갑다, 난방비 미포함, 난방비 제외, 냉담한, 차가운
Azerbaijani soyuq, istilik xərcləri daxil deyil, qəlbsiz
Georgian ცივი, გათბობის ხარჯების გარეშე, ცივსისხლიანი
Bengali ঠাণ্ডা, ঠান্ডা, হিটিং খরচ ছাড়া, হৃদয়হীন
Albanian ftohtë, pa shpenzimet e ngrohjes, pa zemër
Marathi थंड, थंडा, हीटिंग खर्च वगळून, हृदयशून्य
Nepali चिसो, हीटिङ खर्च विना, हृदयहीन
Telugu చల్లని, చల్ల, హీటింగ్ ఖర్చులు లేకుండా, హృదయహీన
Latvian auksts, bez apkures izmaksām, bezsirds
Tamil குளிர், இதயமற்ற, ஹீட்டிங் செலவு இல்லாமல்
Estonian külm, ilma küttekuludeta, südametu
Armenian առանց ջեռուցման ծախսերի, խղճ չունեցող, սառը, ցուրտ
Kurdish sard, bê xercên germkirinê, bêdil
Hebrewקר، חסר רחמים
Arabicبارد
Persianسرد، بی‌احساس
Urduسرد، بے حسی، ٹھنڈا

kalt in dict.cc

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Definitions

Meanings and synonyms of kalt
  • [Körper] eine niedrige Temperatur habend, von, mit niedriger Temperatur
  • kein Mitgefühl habend oder zeigend, abgehärtet, abgestumpft, abweisend, alexithymisch, cool
  • ungemütlich, nüchtern, spartanisch, ungemütlich
  • ohne die Heizkosten
Meanings  Synonyms 

Dictionaries

All translation dictionaries

Frequently asked questions about the adjective “kalt”

“kalt” is an adjective that can be declined and compared. Which forms apply varies depending on the adjective as well as gender, case, and number. All forms are clearly displayed on this page.

Is „kalt“ gradable?

The adjective “kalt” is gradable.

How do you form the comparative and superlative of “kalt”?

The forms of "kalt" are "kalt,kälter,am kältesten". The endings in the comparative and superlative are ä-er/ä-esten.

How is "kalt" used?

The adjective kalt can be used attributively (before a noun) and predicatively (with a verb).

Is “kalt” inflected?

“kalt” is inflectable. It forms different forms depending on gender, case, and number.

What is the positive (base form) of “kalt”?

The positive degree of “kalt” is “kalt”.

What is the comparative of "kalt"?

The comparative of „kalt“ is „kälter“.

What is the superlative of “kalt”?

The superlative of "kalt" is "am kältesten".

What is the strong declension of „kalt“?

The strong declension of “kalt” is:
Masculine: kalter, kalten, kaltem, kalten
Feminine: kalte, kalter, kalter, kalte
Neutral: kaltes, kalten, kaltem, kaltes
Plural: kalte, kalter, kalten, kalte

What is the weak declension of "kalt"?

The weak declension of “kalt” is:
Masculine: der kalte, des kalten, dem kalten, den kalten
Feminine: die kalte, der kalten, der kalten, die kalte
Neutral: das kalte, des kalten, dem kalten, das kalte
Plural: die kalten, der kalten, den kalten, die kalten

What is the mixed declension of “kalt”?

The mixed declension of “kalt” is:
Masculine: ein kalter, eines kalten, einem kalten, einen kalten
Feminine: eine kalte, einer kalten, einer kalten, eine kalte
Neutral: ein kaltes, eines kalten, einem kalten, ein kaltes
Plural: keine kalten, keiner kalten, keinen kalten, keine kalten

The declension and comparison of kalt as declination and comparison tables with all strong, weak and mixed forms. These become clear as tables in the singular and plural and in all four cases nominative, genitive, dative and accusative.

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* Definitions come partly from Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org)> and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license: 21423, 21423, 21423, 21423

* Sentences by Tatoeba (tatoeba.org) are freely available under the CC BY 2.0 FR (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/fr/). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 623, 5749857, 6383795, 6036220, 753279, 10081882, 383247

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