Declension and comparison German adjective trocken

The declension of the adjective trocken (dry, arid) uses these forms of the comparison trocken,trockener,am trockensten. The endings for the comparison in the comparative and superlative are er/sten. The adjective trocken can be used both attributively in front of a noun as well as predicative in conjunction with a verb.One can not only inflect and compare trocken, but all German adjectives. Comments

positive
trocken
comparative
trockener
superlative
am trockensten

A2 · adjective · positive · regular · comparable

trocken

trocken · trockener · am trockensten

Elimination of 'e' in the suffix  

English dry, arid, boring, dull, fat-free, low in sugar, low-fat, matter-of-fact, objective, sober, sugar-free, withered

/ˈtʁɔkn̩/ · /ˈtʁɔkn̩/ · /ˈtʁɔknɐ/ · /ˈtʁɔkənstən/

[…, Umwelt] frei von Feuchtigkeit oder Nässe; dürr, verdorrt, verdörrt; dröge; herb; abstinent; spröde

» Es ist trocken . English It's dry.

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The strong inflection of trocken without articles or pronouns

Masculine

Nom. trockener/trockner
Gen. trockenen/trocknen
Dat. trockenem/trocknem
Acc. trockenen/trocknen

Feminine

Nom. trockene/trockne
Gen. trockener/trockner
Dat. trockener/trockner
Acc. trockene/trockne

Neutral

Nom. trockenes/trocknes
Gen. trockenen/trocknen
Dat. trockenem/trocknem
Acc. trockenes/trocknes

Plural

Nom. trockene/trockne
Gen. trockener/trockner
Dat. trockenen/trocknen
Acc. trockene/trockne

⁶ Only in exalted use


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Weak declension

The weak inflection of the adjective trocken with the definite article 'der' or with pronouns like 'dieser' and 'jener'


Masculine

Nom. dertrockene/trockne
Gen. destrockenen/trocknen
Dat. demtrockenen/trocknen
Acc. dentrockenen/trocknen

Feminine

Nom. dietrockene/trockne
Gen. dertrockenen/trocknen
Dat. dertrockenen/trocknen
Acc. dietrockene/trockne

Neutral

Nom. dastrockene/trockne
Gen. destrockenen/trocknen
Dat. demtrockenen/trocknen
Acc. dastrockene/trockne

Plural

Nom. dietrockenen/trocknen
Gen. dertrockenen/trocknen
Dat. dentrockenen/trocknen
Acc. dietrockenen/trocknen

⁶ Only in exalted use

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Mixed declension

The mixed inflection of the adjective trocken with the indefinite article 'ein' or with pronouns like 'kein' and 'mein'


Masculine

Nom. eintrockener/trockner
Gen. einestrockenen/trocknen
Dat. einemtrockenen/trocknen
Acc. einentrockenen/trocknen

Feminine

Nom. einetrockene/trockne
Gen. einertrockenen/trocknen
Dat. einertrockenen/trocknen
Acc. einetrockene/trockne

Neutral

Nom. eintrockenes/trocknes
Gen. einestrockenen/trocknen
Dat. einemtrockenen/trocknen
Acc. eintrockenes/trocknes

Plural

Nom. keinetrockenen/trocknen
Gen. keinertrockenen/trocknen
Dat. keinentrockenen/trocknen
Acc. keinetrockenen/trocknen

⁶ Only in exalted use

Predicative use

Using trocken as predicative


Singular

Masc.eristtrocken
Fem.sieisttrocken
Neut.esisttrocken

Plural

siesindtrocken

Examples

Example sentences for trocken


  • Es ist trocken . 
    English It's dry.
  • Mein Mund war trocken . 
    English My mouth was dry.
  • Ich habe trockene Hände. 
    English I have dry hands.
  • Paul hat trockenes Haar. 
    English Paul has dry hair.
  • Ich habe einen trockenen Husten. 
    English I have a dry cough.
  • Trockener Sand nimmt Wasser auf. 
    English Dry sand absorbs water.
  • Ich bin seit acht Monaten trocken . 
    English I've been sober for eight months.

Examples
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Translations

Translation of German trocken


German trocken
English dry, arid, boring, dull, fat-free, low in sugar, low-fat, matter-of-fact
Russian сухой, без спиртного, безвкусный, беспристрастный, засохший, маложирный, малосахарный, недушевленный
Spanish seco, aburrido, frío, amargo
French sec, ennuyeux, aride, au régime sec, insipide, maigre, objectif, peu sucré
Turkish kuru, susuz, az yağlı, az şekerli, donuk, nesnel, soğuk, sıkıcı
Portuguese seco, abstêmio, chato, entediante, frio, magro, objetivo, pouco doce
Italian secco, arido, asciutto, astinenza, freddo, insipido, magro, noioso
Romanian uscat, fără gust, obiectiv, plictisitor, puțin zahăr, rece, secat, slab
Hungarian száraz, kevés cukrot tartalmazó, kiszáradt, tárgyilagos, unalmas, zsírszegény, ízléstelen
Polish suchy, chudy, mało słodki, mało tłuszczu, mdły, nudny, obiektywny, trzeźwy
Greek ξηρός, ξερός, άπαχος, άχρωμος, αντικειμενικός, βαρετός, ψυχρός
Dutch droog, flauw, mager, nuchter, uitgedroogd, weinig suiker bevattend
Czech suchý, fádní, málo cukru, nudný, nízkotučný, střízlivý, vyschlý, věcný
Swedish torr, nykter, alkoholfri, dålig, lite socker, mager, saklig, tråkig
Danish tør, død, fedtfattig, flad, kedelig, nøgtern, objektiv
Japanese 乾燥した, ドライ, 低脂肪, 冷静な, 味気ない, 客観的な, 少糖, 枯れた
Catalan sec, avorrit, eixut, fred, insípid, magre, objectiu, poc sucre
Finnish kuiva, tylsä, asiallinen, kuollut, mauton, vähän sokeria sisältävä, vähärasvainen
Norwegian tørr, blass, kjedelig, lite sukker, magert, nøktern, uttørket
Basque lehor, aspergarria, gutxi azukre, hust, urduri, zaila
Serbian suvo, bland, dosadan, hladno, iscrpljen, malo masnoće, malo šećera, suvi
Macedonian сув, блед, досаден, исушен, малку шеќер, објективен
Slovenian suho, bleden, dolgočasen, hladno, malo sladkorja, posušen, suh, suhi
Slowakisch suchý, chudý, fádny, nudný, nízky obsah cukru, studený, vecný, vysušený
Bosnian suho, bland, dosadan, isušeno, malo masno, malo šećera, objektiv, suv
Croatian suhi, suho, bland, dosadan, hladan, iscrpljen, malo masno, malo šećera
Ukrainian сухий, висохлий, недосолоджений, недостатньо жирний, нудний, об'єктивний, пустий, стриманий
Bulgarian сух, безвкусен, изсъхнал, малко захар съдържащ, обективен, скучен, студен
Belorussian сухі, аб'ектыўны, засохлы, недастаткова салодкі, недастаткова тлушчу, нудны, пусты
Indonesian kering, berhenti minum alkohol, hambar, layu, membosankan, objektif, pantang alkohol, rendah gula
Vietnamese khô, bỏ rượu, cai rượu, héo, khách quan, nhàm chán, nhạt nhẽo, nạc
Uzbek quruq, bemaza, faktual, ichkilikdan tiyilgan, ichkilikni tashlagan, kam shakarli, kam yogʻli, yogʻsiz
Hindi शुष्क, सूखा, उबाऊ, कम मीठा, कम वसा, कम वसायुक्त, नशामुक्त, नीरस
Chinese 干燥, 乏味, 低糖, 低脂, 客观的, 干, 干枯, 戒酒
Thai แห้ง, งดเหล้า, จืดชืด, น่าเบื่อ, น้ำตาลน้อย, เป็นกลาง, เลิกเหล้า, เหี่ยว
Korean 객관적, 건조한, 금주 중인, 당도 낮은, 드라이, 마른, 술을 끊은, 시든
Azerbaijani quru, alkoqol içməyən, az yağlı, az şəkərli, darıxdırıcı, içkini tərgidən, maraqsız, obyektiv
Georgian მშრალი, ალკოჰოლს აღარ სვამს, დაბალცხიმიანი, მოსაწყენი, ნაკლებად შაქრიანი, ობიექტური, უგემური, ფხიზელი
Bengali শুষ্ক, কম চর্বিযুক্ত, কম চিনি, চর্বিহীন, নীরস, নেশামুক্ত, বাস্তুনিষ্ঠ, বিরক্তিকর
Albanian thar, abstinent nga alkooli, i mërzitshëm, i thatë, me pak sheqer, me pak yndyrë, nuk pi alkool, objektiv
Marathi शुष्क, कंटाळवाणा, कमी चरबीयुक्त, कमी साखर, तथ्यात्मक, दारूमुक्त, निरस, निर्चरबी
Nepali सुक्खा, उबाऊ, कम चिनी, कम बोसो, कम बोसोयुक्त, निरस, मद्यमुक्त, रक्सी नखाने
Telugu శుష్క, డ్రై, తక్కువ కొవ్వు, తక్కువ చక్కర, నిస్సారమైన, నీరసమైన, మద్యం తాగని, మద్యాన్ని మానిన
Latvian saus, ar mazu cukura daudzumu, atturīgs, faktisks, garlaicīgs, lies, pliekans, sausais
Tamil உலர், குறைந்த கொழுப்பு, கொழுப்பு குறைந்த, சர்க்கரை குறைவான, சலிப்பான, சுவையற்ற, தத்தியமான, மதுவிரதி
Estonian kuiv, igav, karske, kuivanud, lahja, mage, objektiivne, vähe suhkrut
Armenian չոր, ալկոհոլ չխմող, անհամ, ձանձրալի, յուղազուրկ, ցածր յուղայնությամբ, ցածր շաքար, օբյեկտիվ
Kurdish bêmazê, faktî, khoshk, kurumuş, kêm şeker, perhîzkar, qur
Hebrewיבש، דַל، דל שומן، משעמם، עובדתי، צח
Arabicجاف، بارد، باهت، خالي من الدهون، قاحل، قليل السكر، ممل، موضوعي
Persianخشک، بی مزه، عینی، واقعی، کسل کننده، کم شکر، کم چرب
Urduخشک، بور، بے ذائقہ، بے رنگ، سنجیدہ، کم شکر، کم چربی

trocken in dict.cc


Translations 

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Definitions

Meanings and synonyms of trocken

  • [Umwelt] frei von Feuchtigkeit oder Nässe
  • dürr, verdorrt, verdörrt
  • sachlich, nüchtern, langweilig, fade, dröge
  • wenig Zucker enthaltend, herb
  • keinen Alkohol mehr trinkend, abstinent
  • ...

trocken in openthesaurus.de

Meanings  Synonyms 

Dictionaries

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Declension and comparison forms of trocken

Summary of all declination forms and forms of comparisons of the adjective trocken in all genera and cases


The declension and comparison of trocken as declination and comparison tables with all strong, weak and mixed forms. These become clear as tables in the singular and plural and in all four cases nominative, genitive, dative and accusative.

Comparison of adjectives trocken

positive trocken
comparative trockener
superlative am trockensten
  • positive: trocken
  • comparative: trockener
  • superlative: am trockensten

Strong declension trocken

Masculine Feminine Neutral Plural
Nom. trock(e)ner trock(e)ne trock(e)nes trock(e)ne
Gen. trock(e)nen trock(e)ner trock(e)nen trock(e)ner
Dat. trock(e)nem trock(e)ner trock(e)nem trock(e)nen
Acc. trock(e)nen trock(e)ne trock(e)nes trock(e)ne
  • Masculine: trock(e)ner, trock(e)nen, trock(e)nem, trock(e)nen
  • Feminine: trock(e)ne, trock(e)ner, trock(e)ner, trock(e)ne
  • Neutral: trock(e)nes, trock(e)nen, trock(e)nem, trock(e)nes
  • Plural: trock(e)ne, trock(e)ner, trock(e)nen, trock(e)ne

Weak declension trocken

  • Masculine: der trock(e)ne, des trock(e)nen, dem trock(e)nen, den trock(e)nen
  • Feminine: die trock(e)ne, der trock(e)nen, der trock(e)nen, die trock(e)ne
  • Neutral: das trock(e)ne, des trock(e)nen, dem trock(e)nen, das trock(e)ne
  • Plural: die trock(e)nen, der trock(e)nen, den trock(e)nen, die trock(e)nen

Mixed declension trocken

  • Masculine: ein trock(e)ner, eines trock(e)nen, einem trock(e)nen, einen trock(e)nen
  • Feminine: eine trock(e)ne, einer trock(e)nen, einer trock(e)nen, eine trock(e)ne
  • Neutral: ein trock(e)nes, eines trock(e)nen, einem trock(e)nen, ein trock(e)nes
  • Plural: keine trock(e)nen, keiner trock(e)nen, keinen trock(e)nen, keine trock(e)nen

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* Definitions come partly from Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org)> and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license: 65283, 65283, 65283, 65283, 65283, 65283

* Sentences by Tatoeba (tatoeba.org) are freely available under the CC BY 2.0 FR (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/fr/). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 8692613, 1560950, 5014910, 364962, 343047, 863929, 7917142

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