Declension and comparison German adjective unfreiwillig

The declension of the adjective unfreiwillig (involuntary, unintentional) uses these forms of the comparison unfreiwillig,unfreiwilliger,am unfreiwilligsten. The endings for the comparison in the comparative and superlative are er/sten. The adjective unfreiwillig can be used both attributively in front of a noun as well as predicative in conjunction with a verb.One can not only inflect and compare unfreiwillig, but all German adjectives. Comments

positive
unfreiwillig
comparative
unfreiwilliger
superlative
am unfreiwilligsten

adjective · positive · regular · comparable

unfreiwillig

unfreiwillig · unfreiwilliger · am unfreiwilligsten

English involuntary, unintentional

/ʊnˈfʁaɪ̯ˌvɪlɪç/ · /ʊnˈfʁaɪ̯ˌvɪlɪç/ · /ʊnˈfʁaɪ̯ˌvɪlɪçɐ/ · /ʊnˈfʁaɪ̯ˌvɪlɪçstən/

gegen den eigenen Willen; ohne Absicht; gezwungen; unabsichtlich; widerwillig; ungewollt

» Staunen ist unfreiwilliges Lob. English Astonishment is involuntary praise.

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The strong inflection of unfreiwillig without articles or pronouns

Masculine

Nom. unfreiwilliger
Gen. unfreiwilligen
Dat. unfreiwilligem
Acc. unfreiwilligen

Feminine

Nom. unfreiwillige
Gen. unfreiwilliger
Dat. unfreiwilliger
Acc. unfreiwillige

Neutral

Nom. unfreiwilliges
Gen. unfreiwilligen
Dat. unfreiwilligem
Acc. unfreiwilliges

Plural

Nom. unfreiwillige
Gen. unfreiwilliger
Dat. unfreiwilligen
Acc. unfreiwillige

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Weak declension

The weak inflection of the adjective unfreiwillig with the definite article 'der' or with pronouns like 'dieser' and 'jener'


Masculine

Nom. derunfreiwillige
Gen. desunfreiwilligen
Dat. demunfreiwilligen
Acc. denunfreiwilligen

Feminine

Nom. dieunfreiwillige
Gen. derunfreiwilligen
Dat. derunfreiwilligen
Acc. dieunfreiwillige

Neutral

Nom. dasunfreiwillige
Gen. desunfreiwilligen
Dat. demunfreiwilligen
Acc. dasunfreiwillige

Plural

Nom. dieunfreiwilligen
Gen. derunfreiwilligen
Dat. denunfreiwilligen
Acc. dieunfreiwilligen
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Mixed declension

The mixed inflection of the adjective unfreiwillig with the indefinite article 'ein' or with pronouns like 'kein' and 'mein'


Masculine

Nom. einunfreiwilliger
Gen. einesunfreiwilligen
Dat. einemunfreiwilligen
Acc. einenunfreiwilligen

Feminine

Nom. eineunfreiwillige
Gen. einerunfreiwilligen
Dat. einerunfreiwilligen
Acc. eineunfreiwillige

Neutral

Nom. einunfreiwilliges
Gen. einesunfreiwilligen
Dat. einemunfreiwilligen
Acc. einunfreiwilliges

Plural

Nom. keineunfreiwilligen
Gen. keinerunfreiwilligen
Dat. keinenunfreiwilligen
Acc. keineunfreiwilligen

Predicative use

Using unfreiwillig as predicative


Singular

Masc.eristunfreiwillig
Fem.sieistunfreiwillig
Neut.esistunfreiwillig

Plural

siesindunfreiwillig

Examples

Example sentences for unfreiwillig


  • Staunen ist unfreiwilliges Lob. 
    English Astonishment is involuntary praise.
  • Die unfreiwilligen Arbeitskräfte wurden in Afrika eingekauft. 
    English The involuntary labor forces were purchased in Africa.
  • Das hat allen Hoffnung gemacht und mich zu einem unfreiwilligen Hoffnungsträger. 
    English This gave everyone hope and made me an involuntary bearer of hope.
  • Ich hoffe, er wird mir meine unfreiwillige Unpünktlichkeit nicht verübeln. 
    English I hope he won't hold my involuntary tardiness against me.

Examples
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Translations

Translation of German unfreiwillig


German unfreiwillig
English involuntary, unintentional
Russian вынужденно, незапланированный, непо своей воле, непреднамеренный
Spanish involuntario, no deseado, no intencionado
French involontaire
Turkish istem dışı, kasıtsız, zorunlu
Portuguese involuntário, não desejado, não intencional
Italian involontario, non voluto
Romanian forțat, involuntar, neintenționat, nevoit
Hungarian akaratlan, akaraton kívüli, kényszerű
Polish przymusowy, niechciany, niezamierzony
Greek ακούσιος, μη εθελοντικός
Dutch onvrijwillig
Czech nechtěný, nedobrovolný, neúmyslný
Swedish ofrivillig
Danish ufrivillig
Japanese 不本意な, 強制的な, 意図しない, 無意識の
Catalan involuntari
Finnish tahaton, vapaaehtoinen, vastoin omaa tahtoa
Norwegian ufrivillig
Basque ezintentzionatuta, nahita, nahitaezko
Serbian nehotice, nepravno, neprijateljski, nevoljno
Macedonian неволно, непланирано, принудно
Slovenian nenameren, nepripravljeno, nepričakovan, neprostovoljno
Slowakisch neúmyselný, nechcený
Bosnian nevoljno, neprijateljski, prisilno
Croatian nevoljno, nepravilno, prisilno
Ukrainian вимушено, непередбачений, непідконтрольно, неумисний
Bulgarian неволен, непреднамерен, принудителен
Belorussian недасведчаны, недобраахвотны, непажаданы, непрадуманы
Indonesian tidak sengaja, tidak sukarela
Vietnamese không cố ý, miễn cưỡng, vô ý
Uzbek niyatsiz, rozi bo'lmagan
Hindi अनायास, अनिच्छुक
Chinese 不情愿的, 无意的
Thai ไม่ตั้งใจ, ไม่เต็มใจ
Korean 마지못한, 무의도적인, 비자발적
Azerbaijani istəməyən, istənmədən
Georgian არ განზრახ, არასურველი
Bengali অনিচ্ছাকৃত, অনিচ্ছুক
Albanian pa dëshirë, pa qëllim
Marathi अनायास, अनिच्छुक
Nepali अनायास, अनिच्छुक
Telugu అనుకోకుండా, ఇష్టంలేని
Latvian neapzināts, negribīgs
Tamil நோக்கமற்ற, விருப்பமில்லாத
Estonian tahtmatu, vastumeelne
Armenian ոչ դիտավորյալ, ոչ ցանկացող
Kurdish bê niyet, bêxwestî
Hebrewלא בכוונה، לא רצוני
Arabicغير إرادي، غير مقصود
Persianغیر ارادی، ناخواسته
Urduغیر ارادی، بے ارادہ

unfreiwillig in dict.cc


Translations 

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Definitions

Meanings and synonyms of unfreiwillig

  • gegen den eigenen Willen, gezwungen, widerwillig
  • ohne Absicht, unabsichtlich, ungewollt

unfreiwillig in openthesaurus.de

Meanings  Synonyms 

Dictionaries

All translation dictionaries

Declension and comparison forms of unfreiwillig

Summary of all declination forms and forms of comparisons of the adjective unfreiwillig in all genera and cases


The declension and comparison of unfreiwillig as declination and comparison tables with all strong, weak and mixed forms. These become clear as tables in the singular and plural and in all four cases nominative, genitive, dative and accusative.

Comparison of adjectives unfreiwillig

positive unfreiwillig
comparative unfreiwilliger
superlative am unfreiwilligsten
  • positive: unfreiwillig
  • comparative: unfreiwilliger
  • superlative: am unfreiwilligsten

Strong declension unfreiwillig

Masculine Feminine Neutral Plural
Nom. unfreiwilliger unfreiwillige unfreiwilliges unfreiwillige
Gen. unfreiwilligen unfreiwilliger unfreiwilligen unfreiwilliger
Dat. unfreiwilligem unfreiwilliger unfreiwilligem unfreiwilligen
Acc. unfreiwilligen unfreiwillige unfreiwilliges unfreiwillige
  • Masculine: unfreiwilliger, unfreiwilligen, unfreiwilligem, unfreiwilligen
  • Feminine: unfreiwillige, unfreiwilliger, unfreiwilliger, unfreiwillige
  • Neutral: unfreiwilliges, unfreiwilligen, unfreiwilligem, unfreiwilliges
  • Plural: unfreiwillige, unfreiwilliger, unfreiwilligen, unfreiwillige

Weak declension unfreiwillig

  • Masculine: der unfreiwillige, des unfreiwilligen, dem unfreiwilligen, den unfreiwilligen
  • Feminine: die unfreiwillige, der unfreiwilligen, der unfreiwilligen, die unfreiwillige
  • Neutral: das unfreiwillige, des unfreiwilligen, dem unfreiwilligen, das unfreiwillige
  • Plural: die unfreiwilligen, der unfreiwilligen, den unfreiwilligen, die unfreiwilligen

Mixed declension unfreiwillig

  • Masculine: ein unfreiwilliger, eines unfreiwilligen, einem unfreiwilligen, einen unfreiwilligen
  • Feminine: eine unfreiwillige, einer unfreiwilligen, einer unfreiwilligen, eine unfreiwillige
  • Neutral: ein unfreiwilliges, eines unfreiwilligen, einem unfreiwilligen, ein unfreiwilliges
  • Plural: keine unfreiwilligen, keiner unfreiwilligen, keinen unfreiwilligen, keine unfreiwilligen

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* Sentences from the Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org) are freely available under the license CC BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.de). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 78438, 270904

* Sentences by Tatoeba (tatoeba.org) are freely available under the CC BY 2.0 FR (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/fr/). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 1357802, 2342941

* Definitions come partly from Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org)> and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license: 216062, 216062

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