Sentences with German verb schärfen ⟨Subordinate⟩

Examples for using the conjugation of the verb schärfen. These are real sentences and sentences from the project Tatoeba. For each conjugated form, such a sentence example is displayed. The verb form is highlighted. If there are more than one sentence, an example with the German verb schärfen is selected. In order to understand the conjugation not only by the examples, but also to train, worksheets for the verb schärfen are available.

Present

  • Du schärfst die Messer. 
    English You sharpen the knives.
  • Ich schärfe das Messer. 
    English I sharpen the knife.
  • Womit schärfe ich diese Suppe am besten? 
    English How can I best spice this soup?
  • Er weiß, wie man Messer schärft . 
    English He knows how to sharpen knives.
  • Mir wurde gesagt, du könntest mir beibringen, wie man ein Messer schärft . 
    English I was told that you could teach me how to sharpen a knife.
  • Kochen schärft das Bewusstsein fürs Essen. 
    English Cooking sharpens the awareness of food.
  • Der Wetzstein schärft die Messer und bleibt selber stumpf. 
    English The whetstone sharpens the knives and remains dull itself.

Imperfect

  • Tom schärfte seine Axt. 
    English Tom sharpened his axe.
  • Sie schärften die Messer. 
    English They sharpened the knives.
  • Der Metzger schärfte die Messer. 
    English The butcher sharpened the knives.

Present Subj.

-

Imperf. Subj.

-

Imperative

-

Infinitive

  • Ich werde die Messer nicht schärfen . 
    English I will not sharpen the knives.

Participle

  • Sie haben die Messer geschärft . 
    English They have sharpened the knives.
  • Das Bild muss noch geschärft werden. 
    English The image still needs to be sharpened.
  • Das Küchenmesser müsste mal wieder geschärft werden. 
    English The kitchen knife needs to be sharpened again.

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Indicative

Examples sentences for realis mood Active for schärfen


  • Tom schärfte seine Axt. 
    English Tom sharpened his axe.
  • Du schärfst die Messer. 
    English You sharpen the knives.
  • Ich schärfe das Messer. 
    English I sharpen the knife.
  • Sie schärften die Messer. 
    English They sharpened the knives.
  • Der Metzger schärfte die Messer. 
    English The butcher sharpened the knives.
  • Womit schärfe ich diese Suppe am besten? 
    English How can I best spice this soup?
  • Er weiß, wie man Messer schärft . 
    English He knows how to sharpen knives.
  • Mir wurde gesagt, du könntest mir beibringen, wie man ein Messer schärft . 
    English I was told that you could teach me how to sharpen a knife.
  • Kochen schärft das Bewusstsein fürs Essen. 
    English Cooking sharpens the awareness of food.
  • Der Wetzstein schärft die Messer und bleibt selber stumpf. 
    English The whetstone sharpens the knives and remains dull itself.

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Subjunctive

Usage for conjunctive mood Active for schärfen

Conditional (würde)

Conditional (würde)

Imperative

Sentences for imperative Active for schärfen

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Translations

Translation of German schärfen


German schärfen
English sharpen, activate, acuminate, brighten, cacuminate, dress, focus, grind
Russian затачивать, точить, делать острым, заточить, изощрить, изощриться, изощрять, изощряться
Spanish aguzar, afilar, enfocar, especiar, sazonar
French aiguiser, affûter, affiler, acérer, amorcer, appointer, émoudre, affiner
Turkish keskinleştirmek, bilemek, biley, geliştirmek, tadını artırmak
Portuguese afiar, aguçar, amolar, aprimorar, aguzar, refinar, aperfeiçoar, temperar
Italian affilare, affinare, acuire, migliorare, acutizzare, insaporire, preparare
Romanian îmbunătăți, ascuți, clarifici, condimenta
Hungarian élesít, fokozni, javít, ízesíteni
Polish ostrzyć, wyostrzać, zaostrzyć, wyostrzyć, ostrzegać, podkreślać, polepszyć, wzmocnić
Greek ακονίζω, οξύνομαι, οξύνω, αυξάνω, βελτιώνω, ενισχύω, εξοπλίζω, οξύνετε
Dutch scherpen, slijpen, met scherp laden, scherp zetten, afschieten, kruiden, op smaak brengen, scherper maken
Czech ostřit, brousit, nabrousit, naostřit, zostřit, ochutit, vylepšit, zlepšit
Swedish skärpa, slipa, vässa, förbättra, förstärka
Danish skærpe, gøre skarp, hvæsse, slibe, forbedre, krydde
Japanese 研ぐ, 鋭くする, シャープにする, 味を引き立てる, 味を強める, 改善する
Catalan afilar, esmolat, aguditzar, condimentar, enfocar, escalfar, esmolar, millorar
Finnish teroittaa, terävöittää, hioa, maustaa, parantaa, säädellä
Norwegian skjerpe, forbedre, krydre, slip, slipe
Basque itzali, hobetzea, itzala, zaporetu, zorrotz, zorrotza egin
Serbian oštriti, poboljšati ukus, usavršiti, začiniti
Macedonian острење, зачин, зачинувам, изострување, остреење, острота
Slovenian ostriti, zaostriti, izboljšati, izostriti, okrepiti, začiniti
Slowakisch ostriť, zostriť, ochutiť, zaostriť, zintenzívniť, zlepšiť
Bosnian oštriti, izoštriti, oštar, poboljšati, pojačati, pripremiti, začiniti
Croatian oštriti, poboljšati, začiniti
Ukrainian гострити, загострити, покращити, заточити, заточувати, оптимізувати, покращити смак, підкреслити смак
Bulgarian задействам, изостряне, острота, остря, подготвям, подобрявам, подправям, усъвършенствам
Belorussian завострываць, завострыць, заступіць, затачыць, зачысціць, падкрэсліваць, паляпшаць
Hebrewלחדד، חִשּׁוּף، לטעום، לשפר، תיבול
Arabicحدد، سن، شحذ، تحسين، تتبيل، تحسين النكهة، تطوير، تعديل
Persianتیز کردن، ادویه زدن، بهتر کردن، تند کردن، شفاف کردن
Urduتیز کرنا، بہتر بنانا، تیار کرنا، تیز، ذائقہ بڑھانا، ذائقہ دینا، نوکدار کرنا

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Translations 

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Definitions

Meanings and synonyms of schärfen

Conjugation rules

Detailed rules for conjugation

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* Sentences from the Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org) are freely available under the license CC BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.de). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 321144, 321144, 321144

* Sentences by Tatoeba (tatoeba.org) are freely available under the CC BY 2.0 FR (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/fr/). Some of them were changed. The authors of the sentences can be looked up via: 4774401, 5016971, 1753563, 1888543, 3896045, 3163342, 7000102, 4774394, 1453177, 4774407, 4774398

* Definitions come partly from Wiktionary (de.wiktionary.org)> and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license: 321144, 321144, 321144, 321144, 321144, 321144

* Synonyms come partly from OpenThesaurus (openthesaurus.de) and may have been changed afterwards. They are freely available under the CC-BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) license: schärfen

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